🛠️ Invention or technique

MenAfriVac meningococcal A conjugate vaccine

MenAfriVac, vacuna conjugada contra la meningitis A

Date
2010 · confidence high
Place
Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso
Credited to
Meningitis Vaccine Project (WHO and PATH), Serum Institute of India and African ministries of health
Field
Life & health

What it is

A conjugate vaccine designed at the request of the countries of the African meningitis belt, at under $0.50 a dose. It almost eliminated meningitis A epidemics in the Sahel.

Manufactured in Pune (India) using conjugation technology from the US FDA; the campaign began in December 2010 in Burkina Faso, Mali and Niger.

What it led to

  • the disappearance of meningococcal A epidemics
  • a model for developing affordable vaccines
  • multivalent conjugate vaccines for Africa (MenFive, 2023)

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