🛠️ Invention or technique

Modern cable-stayed bridge (Strömsund)

Puente atirantado moderno (Strömsund)

Date
1955 · confidence high
Place
Strömsund, Jämtland, Sweden
Credited to
Franz Dischinger and Demag
Field
Tools

⚠️ Disputed: the sources disagree.

What it is

A deck supported by a few straight cables run from pylons that hold it in tension, with a 182 m main span. With less cable than a suspension bridge, it is stiffer and simpler to erect by cantilever.

There were earlier proposals (Löscher, 1784; Poyet, 1821) and 19th-century bridges that failed; Strömsund is the first modern one with steel cables and Dischinger's analysis.

What it led to

  • bridges with spans between 200 and 1,100 m, such as Millau and Russky
  • cantilever erection with successive cables
  • slender decks with fan or harp cable arrangements
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