🔬 Discovery

Modern human anatomy (Vesalius)

Anatomía humana moderna (De humani corporis fabrica)

Date
1543 · confidence high
Place
University of Padua, Italy
Credited to
Andreas Vesalius
People
👤 Andrés Vesalio1514–1564
Field
Life & health

What was discovered

The first anatomical atlas based on direct human dissection, correcting more than 200 errors of Galen with illustrations of unprecedented precision. It founded anatomy as an observational science.

Published in Basel by Oporinus in the same year as Copernicus's De revolutionibus.

What it led to

  • the end of Galen's unquestioned authority
  • anatomical teaching with dissection in anatomical theatres
  • surgery based on real anatomy
  • scientific illustration
🕸️ View in the graph

Built on

  • Mondino de Luzzi's dissections
  • Leonardo da Vinci's anatomical drawings
  • printing press

Made possible

Links