📜 Theorem, law or theory

Mohr–Coulomb theory

Teoría de Mohr-Coulomb

Date
c. 1900 · confidence low
Place
Dresden, Germany
Credited to
Christian Otto Mohr y Charles-Augustin de Coulomb
Field
Cosmos & Earth

What was discovered

A mathematical model describing how brittle materials (concrete, soil, rock) respond to shear and normal stress, combining Coulomb's internal-friction criterion with Mohr's graphical stress representation.

What it led to

  • reference criterion in geotechnics for the shear strength of soils and rocks
  • calculation of failure load and fracture angle in structural engineering
  • basis for foundation and slope design
  • integration into modern numerical soil mechanics models
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Sources✓ verified 2026-09-28