🔬 Discovery

Negative temperature coefficient of silver sulfide (precursor of the thermistor)

Coeficiente de temperatura negativo del sulfuro de plata (precursor del termistor)

Date
1833 · confidence high
Place
London, United Kingdom
Credited to
Michael Faraday
Field
Matter & energy

What was discovered

Faraday observes that the electrical resistance of silver sulfide decreases when heated, the opposite behaviour to metals; it is the first record of the semiconducting effect that a century later gives rise to the thermistor.

Almost a hundred years passed before Samuel Ruben turned Faraday's observation into a commercially viable thermistor (1930).

What it led to

  • Early understanding of semiconducting behaviour
  • Samuel Ruben's commercial thermistor (1930)
  • Modern electronic temperature sensors

Links

Sources✓ verified 2026-09-25