🔬 Discovery

Oklo natural nuclear reactor

Reactor nuclear natural de Oklo

Date
1972 · confidence high
Place
Oklo, Mounana, Haut-Ogooué, Gabon
Credited to
French Atomic Energy Commission (Francis Perrin and colleagues)
Field
Cosmos & Earth

What was discovered

A tiny deficit of uranium-235 in ore from Oklo revealed that around 2 billion years ago natural, water-moderated fission reactors operated there. It is the only known case on Earth.

Detected at the Pierrelatte enrichment plant (France) while analysing the Gabonese ore.

What it led to

  • limits on the variation of physical constants
  • the study of geological confinement of nuclear waste
  • the geochemistry of fission isotopes
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