📜 Theorem, law or theory

Optical theorem

Teorema óptico

Date
1871 · confidence high
Place
Cambridge, United Kingdom
Credited to
Wolfgang Sellmeier and Lord Rayleigh
Field
Cosmos & Earth

What was discovered

General law of wave scattering theory relating the zero-angle scattering amplitude to the total cross section of the scatterer, valid in both classical optics and quantum mechanics.

What it led to

  • Foundation of quantum scattering theory
  • Verification tool in particle physics
  • Link between wave absorption and scattering

Links

Sources✓ verified 2026-09-28