🛠️ Invention or technique

Orsini bomb

Bomba Orsini

Date
1858 · confidence high
Place
Paris, France
Credited to
Felice Orsini (1858)
Field
Conflict

What it is

Percussion bomb (detonating on impact, with no fuse) designed by Felice Orsini and used in his failed attempt on Napoleon III's life on 14 January 1858; a conceptual precursor of modern impact-fused hand grenades.

What it led to

  • spread of impact bombs among European anarchist groups
  • use of surplus bombs in the American Civil War
  • tougher anti-terrorism laws in Europe
  • influence on 20th-century impact-fused grenade design

Links

Sources✓ verified 2026-09-28