🛠️ Invention or technique

Pencil sharpener

Sacapuntas

Date
1828 · confidence medium
Place
Paris, Île-de-France, France
Credited to
Bernard Lassimonne
People
👤 Bernard Lassimone
Field
Knowledge & symbols

What it is

A device with a fixed blade that sharpens the pencil point as it is turned, protected by the 1828 French patent. It replaced the penknife.

It is the earliest known patent; the current blade-and-wedge form became general after 1850.

What it led to

  • sharp pencils in office and school
  • crank and electric sharpeners
  • mass use of the pencil
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Sources✓ verified 2026-11-06