📜 Theorem, law or theory

Permanent income hypothesis

Hipótesis del ingreso permanente

Date
1957 · confidence high
Place
Chicago, Illinois, United States
Credited to
Milton Friedman
Field
Knowledge & symbols

What was discovered

Economic model in which people's consumption depends on their expected long-term permanent income rather than only current earnings, explaining why consumption varies less than income; formulated by Milton Friedman.

What it led to

  • macroeconomic consumption models
  • fiscal stimulus policy effectiveness debates
  • Modigliani's life-cycle model
  • consumer behavior economics

Links

Sources✓ verified 2026-09-28