🛠️ Invention or technique

Pollard's rho algorithm

Algoritmo rho de Pollard

Date
1975 · confidence high
Place
Cambridge, England, United Kingdom
Credited to
John M. Pollard
Field
Knowledge & symbols

What it is

Probabilistic integer-factorization algorithm devised by John Pollard, using very little memory, whose expected running time depends on the square root of the smallest prime factor of the composite number.

What it led to

  • Efficient factorization methods used in cryptanalysis
  • Variants such as Pollard's rho algorithm for the discrete logarithm
  • Practical assessment of the security of small RSA keys
  • Boost to research in computational number-theoretic algorithms

Links

Sources✓ verified 2026-09-28