🛠️ Invention or technique

Pontcysyllte iron navigable aqueduct

Acueducto navegable de hierro de Pontcysyllte

Date
1795-1805 · confidence high
Place
Trevor, Wrexham, Wales, United Kingdom
Credited to
Thomas Telford and William Jessop
Field
Movement

What it is

An aqueduct about 307 m long and 38 m high over the River Dee, with a cast-iron trough on hollow masonry piers. It let the Llangollen Canal cross a valley without locks.

Jessop was chief engineer and Telford resident engineer; credit is usually leaned toward Telford.

What it led to

  • level canals across valleys
  • structural use of cast iron in civil works
  • UNESCO World Heritage Site (2009)
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Sources✓ verified 2026-11-06