🛠️ Invention or technique

Pregl's quantitative organic microanalysis

Microanálisis orgánico cuantitativo de Pregl

Date
1911-1917 · confidence medium
Place
Graz, Styria, Austria
Credited to
Fritz Pregl (born in Ljubljana)
Field
Matter & energy

What it is

A technique for determining carbon, hydrogen and nitrogen in milligram samples, using microgram balances and miniaturised combustion. It made it possible to analyse organic compounds available in very small amounts.

Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1923. Pregl was born in Ljubljana (then Laibach, Carniola) and worked in Innsbruck and Graz; the method was detailed in Die quantitative organische Mikroanalyse (1917).

What it led to

  • determination of formulas of natural products and hormones
  • today's automated elemental analysis

Links

Sources✓ verified 2026-11-04