🛠️ Invention or technique

Quartz wristwatch (Seiko Astron)

Reloj de pulsera de cuarzo (Seiko Astron)

Date
1969 · confidence high
Place
Suwa Seikosha, Suwa, Nagano, Japan
Credited to
Seiko (Suwa Seikosha team)
People
👤 Seiko Matsuda1962–
Field
Knowledge & symbols

What it is

The first commercial wristwatch controlled by a quartz crystal, ten times more accurate than mechanical ones. It triggered the quartz crisis that devastated traditional Swiss watchmaking.

The laboratory quartz clock was invented in 1927 (Bell Labs); Seiko released its patents and the technology spread rapidly.

What it led to

  • the quartz crisis in Switzerland
  • cheap digital watches
  • quartz oscillators throughout electronics
🕸️ View in the graph

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