🔬 Discovery

R21/Matrix-M malaria vaccine

Vacuna contra la malaria R21/Matrix-M

Date
2021 · confidence high
Place
Nanoro, Centre-Ouest Region, Burkina Faso
Credited to
Halidou Tinto, Mehreen Datoo, Adrian Hill and colleagues (Jenner Institute, Oxford)
Field
Life & health

What was discovered

The Nanoro trial in children aged 5-17 months showed 77% efficacy for R21/Matrix-M in 2021, the first malaria vaccine to meet the WHO's 75% target. The WHO recommended it in 2023.

Phase 2b: 77% efficacy (high-dose adjuvant); phase 3 (2023) confirmed figures of 68-75%. Burkina Faso was the trial's centre.

What it led to

  • expansion of malaria vaccination in Africa (2023-)
  • production at the Serum Institute of India
  • seasonal-use strategies

Links

Sources✓ verified 2026-11-04