🔬 Discovery

Rankine cycle

Ciclo de Rankine

Date
1859 · confidence low
Place
University of Glasgow, Glasgow, Scotland, United Kingdom
Credited to
William John Macquorn Rankine
Field
Matter & energy

What was discovered

Scottish engineer and thermodynamicist Rankine formalized the thermodynamic cycle describing the conversion of heat into work via a fluid that evaporates and condenses, published in his influential 'Manual of the Steam Engine' of 1859. It became the standard theoretical model of steam thermal power plants.

The source consulted does not precisely confirm the year of formulation; 1859 is taken as the publication year of his reference treatise on the steam engine.

What it led to

  • Standard theoretical model of steam thermal power plants
  • Design of modern steam turbines

Built on

  • Classical thermodynamics of Carnot and Clausius

Links

Sources✓ verified 2026-09-28