🛠️ Invention or technique

Roots blower

Compresor volumétrico tipo Roots

Date
1860 · confidence medium
Place
Connersville, Indiana, United States
Credited to
Philander Higley Roots y Francis Marion Roots
Field
Tools

What it is

A positive-displacement pump made of two intermeshing lobed rotors that turn together to move air or another fluid without internally compressing it, patented by brothers Philander and Francis Roots.

What it led to

  • widespread use in ventilating mines and industrial furnaces
  • later adaptation as a supercharger for combustion engines
  • influence on the design of modern positive-displacement compressors

Links

Sources✓ verified 2026-09-28