🛠️ Invention or technique

Rotherham plough

Arado de Rotherham (arado holandés ligero)

Date
1730 · confidence high
Place
Rotherham, Yorkshire, England
Credited to
Joseph Foljambe and Disney Stanyforth (1730 patent); Dutch model
Field
Life & health

What it is

A light plough with a curved, iron-clad mouldboard and a triangular frame, derived from the Dutch plough and pulled by two horses without a ploughboy. The first plough to be mass-produced and designed on scientific principles.

What it led to

  • Less draught power needed and greater ploughing productivity
  • Mass production of agricultural implements
  • Ransome's cast-iron ploughs (1785)
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