🛠️ Invention or technique

Sacbe (raised Maya causeways)

Sacbé (calzadas elevadas mayas)

Date
c. 300 BCE · confidence medium
Place
El Mirador, Petén, Guatemala
Credited to
Maya of the Preclassic
Field
Movement

What it is

Straight raised causeways plastered with lime that linked cities across the jungle and seasonal wetlands; the network of the Mirador basin exceeds 150 km. They are the oldest planned roads in the Americas.

Many are known thanks to lidar (Hansen et al., 2023).

What it led to

  • the political integration of the Mirador basin
  • Classic-period causeways such as the Cobá-Yaxuná road (100 km)
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