🔬 Discovery

Self-inductance (Joseph Henry)

Autoinducción (Joseph Henry)

Date
1830-1832 · confidence high
Place
Albany, New York, United States
Credited to
Joseph Henry
Field
Matter & energy

⚠️ Disputed: the sources disagree.

What was discovered

Henry discovered that a coiled circuit produces a spark and an opposing voltage when current is cut off, self-inductance, and built powerful multi-turn electromagnets. The unit of inductance, the henry, is named after him.

Henry observed mutual induction in 1830, before Faraday, but published late (1832). Faraday described the 'extra current' in 1834.

What it led to

  • induction coils and transformers
  • powerful electromagnets and the telegraph
  • the unit of inductance (henry)
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Sources✓ verified 2026-11-04