🔬 Discovery

Shockley–Queisser limit

Límite de Shockley–Queisser

Date
1961 · confidence high
Place
Mountain View, California, United States
Credited to
William Shockley y Hans-Joachim Queisser
Field
Matter & energy

What was discovered

Theoretical model that sets the maximum conversion efficiency of a single-junction solar cell, calculated by Shockley and Queisser from the detailed balance of radiative recombination, around 30% for an optimal band gap.

What it led to

  • drove the development of multi-junction solar cells to exceed the theoretical limit
  • became the benchmark for evaluating the efficiency of new photovoltaic technologies
  • guided research toward semiconductor materials with an optimal band gap

Links

Sources✓ verified 2026-09-28