🔬 Discovery

Sinoatrial node

Nódulo sinoauricular

Date
1907 · confidence high
Place
Kent, England, United Kingdom
Credited to
Arthur Keith and Martin Flack
Field
Life & health

What was discovered

Working in a makeshift laboratory on a Kent farm, Keith and his student Flack located in a mole's heart a small group of specialized tissue at the junction of the vena cava and the right atrium, which generates the electrical impulse that sets the heartbeat's rhythm. The find explained the origin of the heart's natural beat.

What it led to

  • Electrocardiography
  • Artificial pacemaker

Built on

  • Purkinje's electrical physiology of the heart

Made possible

  • Artificial pacemaker

Links

Sources✓ verified 2026-09-28