🛠️ Invention or technique

Ski tow (rope tow)

Remonte de esquí (telearrastre)

Date
1908 · confidence medium
Place
Schollach, Eisenbach, Baden-Württemberg, Germany
Credited to
Robert Winterhalder
Field
Movement

⚠️ Disputed: the sources disagree.

What it is

An endless rope, mechanically driven, that pulled skiers uphill, devised by Robert Winterhalder in the Black Forest. It opened the slope to downhill skiing without depending on the effort of climbing on foot.

It is attributed to Winterhalder at Schollach (1908) but some sources also cite early installations in Switzerland and the US; the first chairlift was installed at Sun Valley (1936).

What it led to

  • ski resorts and snow tourism
  • chairlifts (1936) and modern mechanical lifts
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