🛠️ Invention or technique

SPf66 synthetic malaria vaccine

SPf66, vacuna sintética contra la malaria

Date
1987 · confidence high
Place
Institute of Immunology, Bogotá, Colombia
Credited to
Manuel Elkin Patarroyo
People
👤 Manuel Elkin Patarroyo1946–2025
Field
Life & health

⚠️ Disputed: the sources disagree.

What it is

The first chemical vaccine made of synthetic peptides against Plasmodium falciparum, tested in humans. Patarroyo donated the patent to the WHO.

Trials in the 1990s in the Gambia and Thailand showed low or no efficacy.

What it led to

  • peptide subunit vaccines
  • large-scale trials in Africa and Asia
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Sources✓ verified 2026-09-25