🛠️ Invention or technique

Sun valve and gas flasher (Dalén)

Válvula solar y destellador de gas (Dalén)

Date
1907 · confidence medium
Place
Lidingö, Stockholm, Sweden
Credited to
Gustaf Dalén (AGA)
Field
Movement

What it is

A device that shuts off an acetylene light in daylight, when a blackened rod expands in the Sun's heat, and relights it at dusk. With the flasher and acetylene dissolved in acetone, it made lighthouses and buoys that run for months without an attendant.

What it led to

  • automatic lighthouses and beacons with no keepers
  • acetylene lit buoys
  • Dalén's Nobel Prize in Physics (1912)
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Sources✓ verified 2026-11-06