🛠️ Invention or technique

Surgical tape

Esparadrapo

Date
1901 · confidence medium
Place
Hamburg, Germany
Credited to
Oscar Troplowitz
Field
Life & health

What it is

Oscar Troplowitz developed at Beiersdorf a surgical tape with a hypoallergenic adhesive that holds dressings to the skin without damaging it on removal, a precursor of the modern plaster.

What it led to

  • Adhesive bandages and plasters (Hansaplast/Band-Aid)
  • Kinesiology tape
  • Breathable dressings
  • Standards for hypoallergenic medical adhesives

Links

Sources✓ verified 2026-09-28