🔬 Discovery

Symbolic algebra with letters

Álgebra simbólica con letras para incógnitas y parámetros

Date
1591 · confidence high
Place
Tours and Paris, France
Credited to
François Viète (In artem analyticem isagoge)
People
👤 François Viète1540–1603
Field
Knowledge & symbols

What was discovered

The systematic use of letters to represent both unknowns (vowels) and known quantities (consonants), allowing general formulas to be written and manipulated instead of numerical cases. This is the birth of symbolic algebra.

Stevin (1585) introduced decimal fractions to Europe at almost the same time (De Thiende).

What it led to

  • Descartes's notation
  • analytic geometry
  • symbolic calculus
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