🔬 Discovery

Tantalum

Tántalo (Ta, Z=73)

Date
1802 · confidence high
Place
Uppsala, Sweden
Credited to
Anders Gustaf Ekeberg
People
👤 Anders Gustaf Ekeberg1767–1813
Field
Matter & energy

⚠️ Disputed: the sources disagree.

What was discovered

Ekeberg found in minerals from Ytterby and Kimito an oxide unable to become saturated with acid, and named it after Tantalus; Wollaston confused it with columbium until Rose and Marignac separated them.

Confused with niobium/columbium for six decades.

What it led to

  • Tantalum capacitors in portable electronics
  • Surgical implants
  • Light bulb filaments before tungsten

Built on

  • Ytterby minerals
  • Ekeberg's analysis

Made possible

  • Tantalum capacitor
  • Tantalum-filament light bulb

Links

Sources✓ verified 2026-09-25