🛠️ Invention or technique

Taximeter

Taxímetro

Date
1891 · confidence high
Place
Germany
Credited to
Friedrich Wilhelm Gustav Bruhn
Field
Movement

What it is

Bruhn invented a mechanical device that calculated a fare by combining distance travelled and waiting time, transmitted through a mechanism linked to the wheels and multiplied by a pre-set tariff.

The exact city of the invention is not recorded; location is given at country level with low confidence. The word "taxi" derives from "taximeter".

What it led to

  • Daimler Victoria (1897), the first motorised taxi fitted with a taximeter
  • Standardisation of city taxi fares
  • Electronic taximeters (1980s)

Links

Sources✓ verified 2026-09-28