📜 Theorem, law or theory

Taylor–Proudman theorem

Teorema de Taylor-Proudman

Date
1916-1917 · confidence medium
Place
Cambridge, United Kingdom
Credited to
Mathematically formulated by Joseph Proudman in 1916 and experimentally confirmed by Geoffrey Ingram Taylor in 1917.
Field
Cosmos & Earth

What was discovered

Fluid mechanics result establishing that, in a rapidly rotating fluid, the motion of an immersed solid body produces uniform flow along columns parallel to the axis of rotation (Taylor columns).

What it led to

  • Explanation of Taylor columns in rotating fluids
  • Application to the dynamics of Earth's core and oceans
  • Foundation for the study of rotating atmospheric circulation

Links

Sources✓ verified 2026-09-28