🔬 Discovery

Tellurium

Telurio (Te, Z=52)

Date
1782 · confidence high
Place
Sibiu (Hermannstadt), Transylvania, Romania
Credited to
Franz-Joseph Müller von Reichenstein
People
👤 Franz-Joseph Müller von Reichenstein1742–1825
Field
Matter & energy

What was discovered

Müller, a mine inspector, found an unknown metal in gold from Transylvania; Klaproth confirmed and named it in 1798.

The name comes from the Latin 'tellus', Earth.

What it led to

  • Cadmium telluride solar cells
  • Phase-change memory and rewritable discs
  • Thermoelectric devices (Bi2Te3)

Built on

  • Transylvanian gold mining
  • Mineral analysis

Made possible

  • CdTe solar cell
  • Peltier module

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