🔬 Discovery

The cell (Hooke's Micrographia)

La célula (Micrographia)

Date
1665 · confidence high
Place
Royal Society, London, England
Credited to
Robert Hooke
People
👤 Robert Hooke1635–1703
Field
Life & health

What was discovered

Observing cork under the microscope, Hooke described small cavities he called 'cells' for their resemblance to monastic cells. Micrographia inaugurated microscopy as a biological tool.

Hooke saw empty cell walls, not living cells.

What it led to

  • cell theory
  • microscopy as a discipline
  • histology
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Built on

Made possible

📄 Original publication

Micrographia, or, Some physiological descriptions of minute bodies made by magnifying glasses :with observations and inquiries thereuponRobert Hooke, James Allestry, John Martyn · 1665

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