🔬 Discovery

The «Fighting Dinosaurs» (Velociraptor and Protoceratops)

Los «dinosaurios en combate» (Velociraptor y Protoceratops)

Date
1971 · confidence high
Place
Tugrikin Shire, Ömnögovi, Mongolia
Credited to
Polish-Mongolian expedition (Zofia Kielan-Jaworowska)
Field
Life & health

What was discovered

A fossil of a Velociraptor attacking a Protoceratops, buried together by a collapsing sand dune about 75 million years ago. It is a rare record of the behaviour of two dinosaurs.

Found in 1971 by the Polish-Mongolian expedition, 48 years after Roy Chapman Andrews's eggs. It is read as a moment of combat, although other readings (scavenging, simultaneous burial) have been proposed.

What it led to

  • evidence of predation by Velociraptor, with claws in the herbivore's throat
  • a Mongolian national treasure, repatriated and not exportable
  • a reassessment of dromaeosaurid behaviour and their sickle claw

Links

Sources✓ verified 2026-11-04