🔭 Scientific instrument

Theremin

Theremín

Date
1920 · confidence high
Place
Saint Petersburg, Russia
Credited to
Lev Termen (Leon Theremin)
Field
Matter & energy

What it is

Russian physicist Lev Termen invents an electronic musical instrument played without touching it: two antennas detect the performer's hand position to control pitch and volume.

Termen patented the theremin in the United States in 1928 after touring Europe demonstrating the instrument.

What it led to

  • First commercially successful electronic musical instrument
  • Contactless electric-field control interfaces
  • Use in film soundtracks (science fiction, horror)
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Made possible

Links

Sources✓ verified 2026-09-25