🛠️ Invention or technique

Three-age system

Sistema de las tres edades

Date
c. 1816-1825 · confidence medium
Place
Copenhagen, Denmark
Credited to
Christian Jürgensen Thomsen
Field
Cosmos & Earth

What it is

As curator of the Museum of Nordic Antiquities, Thomsen systematically classified objects by the material of their tools -stone, bronze and iron- and showed that this order reflected a real chronological sequence.

What it led to

  • The standard relative chronology of European prehistory
  • The founding of modern archaeology as a scientific discipline

Links

Sources✓ verified 2026-09-25