🛠️ Invention or technique

Transporter bridge

Puente transbordador

Date
1893 · confidence high
Place
Portugalete, Biscay, Spain
Credited to
Alberto Palacio and Ferdinand Arnodin
Field
Movement

What it is

A movable bridge in which a gondola hung from a tall span carries vehicles and people from one bank to the other while allowing ships to pass beneath; a very rare bridge type.

The first was the Vizcaya Bridge, designed by Spanish engineer Alberto Palacio; only about a dozen remain in use worldwide today.

What it led to

  • A river-crossing solution that did not interrupt shipping
  • A model copied by a handful of bridges in Europe and the Americas

Built on

  • Bascule bridges and metal-structure bridges

Links

Sources✓ verified 2026-09-28