🛠️ Invention or technique

Tsinghua bamboo slips decimal multiplication table

Tabla de multiplicar decimal de las tablillas Tsinghua

Date
c. 305 BCE · confidence high
Place
Jiangling, State of Chu, Hubei, China
Credited to
Scribes of the State of Chu
Field
Knowledge & symbols

What it is

Twenty-one bamboo strips which, arranged in a grid, allow the multiplication of any pair of numbers up to 99.5 × 99.5. It is the oldest known decimal multiplication table.

The strips, radiocarbon-dated, come from a looted tomb and were donated to Tsinghua University in 2008; their exact provenance is unknown.

What it led to

  • administrative calculation of taxes and areas
  • proof of the maturity of decimal arithmetic in the Warring States period
🕸️ View in the graph

Built on

Links