🛠️ Invention or technique

Vehicle routing problem

Problema de rutas de vehículos

Date
1959 · confidence high
Place
Santa Monica, California, United States
Credited to
George Bernard Dantzig
Field
Knowledge & symbols

What it is

Combinatorial optimization problem seeking the best routes for a fleet of vehicles delivering goods to a set of customers, posed by George Dantzig and John Ramser for fuel delivery.

What it led to

  • Development of logistics and distribution optimization algorithms
  • Applications in parcel delivery, waste collection and patient transport
  • Extensions of the problem (time windows, capacity, multiple depots)
  • Foundation of modern software-assisted route-planning systems
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Sources✓ verified 2026-09-28