🛠️ Invention or technique

Wankel rotary engine

Motor rotativo Wankel

Date
1929 (patente) / 1957 (primer prototipo funcional) · confidence high
Place
Neckarsulm, Germany
Credited to
Felix Wankel
Field
Movement

What it is

Wankel conceived a rotary engine without pistons or a crankshaft as early as the 1920s, but his first working prototype (the DKM 54) did not run until 1957 at NSU's facilities, opening an alternative path to the classic internal combustion engine.

What it led to

  • Commercial rotary engines in NSU and Mazda cars from 1964
  • The search for mechanical alternatives to the piston engine
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Sources✓ verified 2026-09-25