🛠️ Invention or technique

Wi-Fi (IEEE 802.11)

Date
1997-1999 · confidence high
Place
NCR/AT&T, Nieuwegein, Netherlands; CSIRO, Sydney, Australia (OFDM patent); IEEE
Credited to
Vic Hayes (IEEE 802.11 committee); John O'Sullivan and CSIRO (key patent); Wi-Fi Alliance (1999)
People
👤 Vic Hayes1941–
Field
Communication

⚠️ Disputed: the sources disagree.

What it is

A local-area wireless network on unlicensed bands that connects any device to the internet without cables. It made the laptop, the mobile phone and the connected home possible.

CSIRO successfully litigated its 1996 patent against major manufacturers.

What it led to

  • Home, café and airport internet and the mobility of work
  • The domestic internet of things
  • The offloading of mobile networks through access points
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Sources✓ verified 2026-09-25