🛠️ Invention or technique

Written polyphony (Notre-Dame school)

Polifonía escrita (organum de Notre-Dame y notación rítmica)

Date
c. 1170 · confidence medium
Place
Notre-Dame de Paris, France
Credited to
Léonin and Pérotin (Magnus Liber Organi)
People
👤 Léonin1135–1201👤 Pérotin1155–1230
Field
Communication

What it is

The composition of several simultaneous, independent voices with notated rhythmic modes, culminating in four-voice organa. Composed music is born as an authored work.

What it led to

  • the Ars Nova, the motet and Renaissance counterpoint
  • Western harmony and orchestral music
  • the concept of the fixed musical work and of the composer
🕸️ View in the graph

Built on

Made possible

  • Ars Nova
  • counterpoint

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