🔬 Discovery

Ytterbium

Iterbio (Yb, Z=70)

Date
1878 · confidence high
Place
Geneva, Switzerland
Credited to
Jean Charles Galissard de Marignac
People
👤 Jean Charles Galissard de Marignac1817–1894
Field
Matter & energy

What was discovered

Marignac separated a new earth from erbia, ytterbia, which itself turned out to contain lutetium.

Urbain and Auer von Welsbach showed in 1907 that ytterbia contained lutetium.

What it led to

  • Ytterbium optical lattice clocks
  • High-power fibre lasers for industrial cutting
  • Discovery of lutetium

Built on

  • Erbia
  • Thermal decomposition of nitrates

Made possible

  • Ytterbium optical clock
  • Yb fibre laser

Links