🔬 Discovery

Yu Xi's precession of the equinoxes

Precesión de los equinoccios de Yu Xi

Date
c. 330 · confidence medium
Place
Jiankang (Nanjing), Jiangsu, China
Credited to
Yu Xi
People
👤 Yu Xi
Field
Cosmos & Earth

What was discovered

Yu Xi compared winter solstice positions recorded over centuries and concluded that the point shifts by one degree every 50 years. He introduced the correction into the calculation of the Chinese calendar.

An independent discovery from Hipparchus's (c. 130 BCE); the Chinese value (1°/50 years) is less accurate than the real one (1°/72 years).

What it led to

  • correction of precession in Zu Chongzhi's Daming calendar (463)

Links