🛠️ Invention or technique

Apsara research reactor

Reactor de investigación Apsara

Date
1956 · confidence high
Place
Trombay, Bombay (Mumbai), Maharashtra, India
Credited to
Homi J. Bhabha and the Atomic Energy Commission of India
People
👤 Homi J. Bhabha1909–1966
Field
Matter & energy

What it is

1 MW pool-type reactor, the first in Asia, which reached criticality on 4 August 1956. It trained the first generation of Indian nuclear engineers and produced radioisotopes for medicine and industry.

The fuel was supplied by the United Kingdom; the design and construction were Indian.

What it led to

  • India's three-stage, thorium-based nuclear programme
  • medical and industrial radioisotopes in India
  • Bhabha Atomic Research Centre
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