🔬 Discovery

Bernstein polynomial

Polinomio de Bernstein

Date
1912 · confidence high
Place
Kharkiv, Ukraine
Credited to
Sergei Bernstein
Field
Knowledge & symbols

What was discovered

A polynomial expressed as a linear combination of a special basis (the Bernstein basis polynomials), used by its author to give a constructive proof of the Weierstrass approximation theorem. With the advent of computers it became central to Bézier curves in computer-aided design.

Bernstein introduced them in 1912; their practical importance grew decades later with computer graphics and Bézier curves.

What it led to

  • a constructive proof of the Weierstrass approximation theorem
  • the mathematical basis of Bézier curves and surfaces
  • the De Casteljau algorithm for stable evaluation

Links

Sources✓ verified 2026-09-28