🛠️ Invention or technique

Cassegrain mirror system

Telescopio de Cassegrain

Date
1672 · confidence high
Place
Chartres, Centre-Val de Loire, France
Credited to
Laurent Cassegrain
Field
Communication

⚠️ Disputed: the sources disagree.

What it is

A reflecting telescope design combining a concave primary mirror with a convex secondary mirror, folding the optical path to achieve a long focal length in a mechanically short tube; published by Laurent Cassegrain in 1672.

Laurent Cassegrain's exact identity and location are uncertain; he is often placed in Chartres, though this is unconfirmed.

What it led to

  • Compact, long-focal-length reflecting telescopes
  • The Ritchey–Chrétien design and modern variants
  • Use in radio telescopes and space telescopes
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Sources✓ verified 2026-09-28