ChatGPT and conversational AI assistants
ChatGPT y los asistentes de IA conversacional
- Date
- 2022 · confidence high
- Place
- OpenAI, San Francisco, California, United States
- Credited to
- OpenAI (30 November 2022); reinforcement learning from human feedback (Christiano, Ouyang and others); GPT-4 (2023); Claude (Anthropic), Gemini (Google), Llama (Meta)
- Field
- Communication
What it is
Chat interface built on a large language model fine-tuned with human feedback, which reached one hundred million users in two months. It made generative AI an everyday technology.
What it led to
- The adoption of AI in education, office work, programming and customer service
- The race between labs and regulation (the EU AI Act, 2024)
- The impact on knowledge work, web search and the media
Built on
- ELIZA, first chatbot1966
- Transformer architecture2017
- GPT and large language models2018-2020
- GPT-3
- reinforcement learning from human feedback
Made possible
- AI agents
- coding assistants
- AI-powered search
- AI tutors