🛠️ Invention or technique

Conching

Conche

Date
1879 · confidence medium
Place
Bern, Switzerland
Credited to
Rodolphe Lindt
Field
Life & health

What it is

A chocolate-making process devised by Rodolphe Lindt in Bern, in which a mechanical agitator —the conche— refines and aerates the cocoa mass for hours, releasing volatile acids and producing a smoother, creamier chocolate.

What it led to

  • Smoother melting-quality chocolate
  • Industrial standardization of chocolate refining
  • Basis for modern large-scale conching machines

Links

Sources✓ verified 2026-09-28