🛠️ Invention or technique

Convolutional neural networks (LeNet)

Redes neuronales convolucionales (LeNet)

Date
1989-1998 · confidence high
Place
AT&T Bell Labs, Holmdel, New Jersey, United States
Credited to
Yann LeCun, with Léon Bottou, Yoshua Bengio and Patrick Haffner; Kunihiko Fukushima's Neocognitron (1980) as a precursor
People
👤 Kunihiko Fukushima1936–
Field
Knowledge & symbols

What it is

Networks with shared filters inspired by the visual cortex, trained with backpropagation to read handwritten digits on cheques. They were the first industrial application of deep learning.

What it led to

  • The automatic reading of cheques and postal codes
  • Modern computer vision (AlexNet) and facial recognition
  • Self-driving cars and AI-assisted image diagnosis
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