📜 Theorem, law or theory

Cut-elimination

Teorema de corte-eliminación

Date
1935 · confidence high
Place
Göttingen, Germany
Credited to
Gerhard Gentzen
Field
Knowledge & symbols

What was discovered

The cut-elimination theorem (Gentzen's Hauptsatz) is the central result establishing the significance of the sequent calculus: it states that any sequent provable using the cut rule also has a cut-free proof. It was proved by Gerhard Gentzen in 1935 for the systems LJ and LK, formalizing intuitionistic and classical logic.

What it led to

  • Foundation of modern proof theory
  • Basis of the Curry–Howard correspondence and typed functional programming
  • Application in automated proof verification

Links

Sources✓ verified 2026-09-28